Inabel Design Techniques
Inabel weaving is renowned for its intricate design techniques that allows for a variety of patterns reflecting the creativity and cultural heritage of the weavers.
Here are some of the most notable techniques:
Liniston
Plain Weave
The Liniston is the basic pattern featuring simple yet elegant designs, often characterized by stripes. Among Ilocano weavers, it is also known as tinartaros and kantarinis. This technique is widely practiced throughout the Ilocos region and Abra.
Pinilian
Brocade Weaving
The brocade weaving technique, locally called Pinilian, creates designs that appear to float in relief on the surface of the cloth. These patterns are formed using either continuous or discontinuous supplementary weft yarns. Pinilian weaving is a specialty in towns like Paoay, Pinili, Santiago, and Tagudin.
Binetwagan
Multi-Heddle Weaving
The multi-heddle weaving technique is used to create textured ground designs. This technique is traditionally applied in the weaving of blankets.
Binakol
Optical Illusion Patterns
Binakol uses a plain weave base and incorporates doubled-hued weft yarns, typically in black and white, to create mesmerizing optical illusion patterns.
Popular Binakol designs include kusikus (whirlpool) and alipugpug (whirlwind), both mimic the movement of whirlpools and whirlwinds. These patterns are believed to ward off and distract evil spirits, offering protection to the wearer.
The alipugpug pattern also draws inspiration from the epic Biag ni Lam-ang, where the hero is able to summon wind. During the colonial period, Ilocanos used this pattern in the sails of their seafaring vessels, believing it would appease the wind gods and secure their favor.
Impalagto
Warp and Weft Float
Meaning “jump” or “hop”, the technique produces design patterns with supplementary warp or weft yarns, typically in contrasting colors with the background. This technique is known for its reversible design, with one side displaying intricate floating patterns and the other showcasing exposed strands in a “hopping” style.
The famous Inubon nga Sabong (“string of flowers”) design, created by the National Living Treasure Magdalena Gamayo, is crafted using this technique. Her artistry has elevated Impalagto to national recognition.
Celebrate Inabel With Us!
Inabel is more than just fabric—it is a valuable fabric woven by the skilled hands of Ilocano weavers who keep this heritage alive. By supporting Inabel, we honor their craft and help sustain a vital piece of Filipino culture for future generations.
Choose Handmade Inabel Fabrics
Choose handmade Inabel fabrics for your wardrobe, home decor, or gifts. You can buy Inabel products from our partners, which are Enable the Brand, Para sa Diwa, and Tela de Iloko
Visit Pinili Inabel Center
Take a trip to the Ilocos region and visit Pinili Inabel Center to see Inabel weaving in action. Witness the skill of the artisans firsthand and meet Magdalena Gamayo, a master weaver and a national living treasure.
Share the Beauty of Inabel
Share the beauty of Inabel with your loved ones. Post about it on social media or even wear it proudly. Use our hastags #HiblaProject #EnduringInabel